What is SEO? Complete Beginner's Guide
Why is SEO important?
SEO is crucial to any digital marketing strategy because:
- Increase organic traffic: More than 50% of all web traffic comes from organic search.
- Improve user experience: Optimized sites are usually faster, more accessible and easier to navigate.
- It generates trust and credibility: Users trust sites that appear in the top positions.
- It is profitable in the long term: Unlike paid ads, SEO produces sustainable results with a lower initial investment.
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Key SEO Elements
SEO is divided into several main areas, which work together to improve a website's ranking:
1. On-Page SEO
Refers to optimizations performed within the pages of a website. It includes:
- Key words: Identify relevant terms for your content.
- HTML tags: Correct use of labels such as
,<h1>
and meta descriptions. - Quality content: Create original, relevant and valuable content for your audience.
- Site speed: Ensure that the page loads quickly.
2. Off-Page SEO
Involves actions external to the website that influence its authority, such as:
- Backlinks: Links from other sites pointing to your page.
- Social networks: Promotion on platforms such as Instagram, Twitter or LinkedIn.
- Collaborations: Create relationships with influencers or relevant sites.
3. Technical SEO
It focuses on more complex aspects related to site structure, including:
- Indexing: Ensure that search engines can read and index your content.
- Site architecture: Have a clear and hierarchical structure.
- Use of HTTPS: Ensure site security.